What is ownCloud in Arch Linux?
OwnCloud is a self-hosted cloud storage and file synchronization service, similar to Dropbox and Google Drive, but with a more secure platform. It is designed to help individuals and organizations maintain control over their data, and is available as a free and open-source software package that can be installed on a variety of Linux, macOS, and Windows operating systems. Arch Linux offers a package for ownCloud, allowing users to set up their own ownCloud instance or to install the ownCloud desktop client.
Date:2023-01-15
How does a Linux service start automatically after a reboot?
Linux services can be set up to automatically start after a reboot by editing the system's init or startup scripts (also known as initialization or rc scripts). This is done by adding the service to the default runlevel in the init scripts. Depending on the Linux distribution and version, services can also be configured to start automatically using the update-rc.d command or using a graphical utility such as systemd, chkconfig, and systemctl.
Date:2023-01-15
How to lock user accounts after failed login attempts in Linux?
1. Install and configure PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)
PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) is a system that provides a level of abstraction between applications and the underlying authentication system. It is used as a framework for various authentication methods in Linux and supports a wide range of authentication schemes.
2. Configure the pam_tally2 module
The pam_tally2 module is a module for PAM that can be used to lock user accounts after a number of unsuccessful login attempts. To configure this module, open the /etc/pam.d/login file (or other relevant files like sshd) and add this line:
auth required pam_tally2.so deny=5 onerr=fail reset
This line tells the PAM system to deny access after five failed login attempts and to reset the counter after a successful login, ensuring that failed attempts are not remembered indefinitely.
3. Create a cron job
A cron job can be used to periodically reset the failed attempts count, so that locked user accounts can be unlocked. To create this job, open the /etc/crontab file and add the following line:
@daily root pam_tally2 --user root --reset
This line will tell the system to reset the counter for the root user every day, to ensure that the user will not remain locked out forever.
4. Set a different limit for certain users
It is also possible to set different rules for certain users, so that some users can be less restricted than others. To do this, open the /etc/security/access.conf file and add lines similar to the following:
+ : root : ALL
+ : myuser : ALL
This will tell the system to allow unlimited login attempts for the root and myuser users.
Date:2023-01-14
How to install Ubuntu on MacBook Air?
1. Prepare Your Mac:
If you do not already have an external USB drive, you will need to purchase one before continuing. Your Mac will need to be shut down in order for you to install Ubuntu onto the external USB drive.
2. Download Ubuntu:
You will need to download the latest version of Ubuntu for Mac. Visit the Ubuntu Downloads page and follow the instructions to download your version of Ubuntu.
3. Create the Bootable USB Drive:
Once you have downloaded the Ubuntu ISO, you will need to create a bootable USB drive that can be used to install Ubuntu on to your Mac. To do this, you can use the Ubuntu Startup Disk Creator which is available in the Ubuntu Software Center.
4. Boot from the USB Drive:
Now that you have prepared your USB drive, it's time to boot from it. Connect the USB drive to your Mac and restart it. When the boot menu appears, select the USB drive as the boot device. After a few moments you should be presented with the Ubuntu installation menu.
5. Install Ubuntu on your Mac:
Follow the steps in the installation wizard to install Ubuntu on your Mac. When the installation is complete, you can disconnect the USB drive, reboot your Mac and you will be ready to run Ubuntu on your Macbook Air!
Date:2023-01-13
Is Helvetica Neue available in Linux?
Helvetica Neue is available on Linux operating systems. It is usually installed on computers running Ubuntu or another Linux-based OS. Google Fonts also has several variants of the HELVETICA NEUE family available, which can be downloaded and installed on any Linux distribution.
Date:2023-01-13
What is sudoers in Linux?
The sudoers file is a configuration file used by the sudo command on Linux and other Unix-like systems. The sudoers file defines which users can use the sudo command, as well as what they can do with it. This allows a system administrator to give users certain privileges while still keeping the system secure.
Date:2023-01-13
How to grep an IP address from a file in Linux?
1. Open Terminal
2. Enter command “grep -E -o "(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)" < file_name>
3. Replace <file_name> with the name of the file you're searching.
4. Hit Enter and the command should return all IP addresses contained within the file.
Date:2023-01-13
Can I install and use a Visual Studio in Linux?
Yes, it is possible to install and use Visual Studio in Linux. At this time, Visual Studio Code is the best option for Visual Studio development on Linux. Visual Studio Code is a free, open-source code editor developed by Microsoft and is available for Windows, Mac, and Linux. It has a number of great features for coding and debugging applications written in a variety of programming languages.
Date:2023-01-13
Does Visual Studio run on Linux?
No, Visual Studio does not run on Linux. However, there are some alternatives available for Linux, including MonoDevelop, Code::Blocks, and Qt Creator.
Date:2023-01-13